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Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Blood-Brain Barrier     CML      Chronic Myeloid Leukemia


''The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a separation of circulating blood from the brain extracellular fluid (BECF) in the central nervous system (CNS). It occurs along all capillaries and consists of tight junctions around the capillaries that do not exist in normal circulation. Endothelial cells restrict the diffusion of microscopic objects (e.g. bacteria) and large or hydrophilic molecules into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), while allowing the diffusion of small hydrophobic molecules (O2, CO2, hormones). Cells of the barrier actively transport metabolic products such as glucose across the barrier with specific proteins. This barrier also includes a thick basement membrane and astrocytic endfeet.''
Extract from Blood-Brain Barrier (in Wikipedia)

Understanding of the blood–brain barrier (BBB)  is important to understand later how it can be affected by TKIs. For instance, it's important to know that Imatinib reduces the blood-brain barrier permeability and Dasatinib crosses the blood-brain barrier.

Blood-Brain Barrier from  Buzzle.com

The Blood Brain Barrier from Multiple Sclerosis Resource Center

The Blood-Brain Barrier  (Video)
September 14, 2010,  TheMizzouTube
            

 
Scientists Say Anticancer Drug Imatinib Can Stop Morphine Tolerance
Feb 20, 2012, Gen NewsHighlights

Olfactory Targeting Through Intranasal Delivery of Biopharmaceutical Drugs to the Brain -- Current Development
June 13, 2011
, Discovery Medecine

Pericytes regulate the blood-brain barrier.

November 25, 2010, PubLMed


Guards of the Blood-Brain Barrier Identified
October 15, 2010, US News Science

Key to blood-brain barrier opens way for treating Alzheimer's and stroke
October 14, 2010, EurekAlert

Three Paths to Better Tyrosine Kinase Inhibition Behind the Blood-Brain Barrier in treating CML and Glioblastoma with Imatinib
February 2010, Translational Oncology

Dasatinib crosses the blood-brain barrier and is an efficient therapy for central nervous system Philadelphia chromosome–positive leukemia
August 15, 2008, Journal Blood

Imatinib (Gleevec) May Widen Window for tPA in Stroke
June 23, 2008, MedPage Today

Influence of Hydroxyurea On Imatinib Mesylate (Gleevec) Transport at the Mouse Blood-Brain Barrier
December 2006, Drug metabolism & disposition

The Effect of Bcrp1 (Abcg2) on the In vivo Pharmacokinetics and Brain Penetration of Imatinib Mesylate (Gleevec): Implications for the Use of Breast Cancer Resistance Protein and P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors to Enable the Brain Penetration of Imatinib in Patients
April 1, 2005, Cancer Research

SickKids researchers create novel mouse model for leukemia
January 21, 2003, SickKids





 




 


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